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Learn Mandarin Chinese

 

Planning a trip to China? How exciting! Let’s learn something about the languages that are spoken in this country. I bet you’ve heard the words “Chinese” and “Mandarin,” and you know they refer to the language spoken in the world’s most populated country—China. But did you know that Chinese is not equivalent to Mandarin? Sounds weird? It’s true!

While Mandarin is the official modern Chinese spoken language, it is actually one of the seven Chinese dialect groups. So when you travel inside of China, be prepared to hear lots of dialects. Whereas some of the dialects are similar to Mandarin, others are not. Sometimes, the dialects is so much different from Mandarin, you can’t help wondering whether you are still in China. Now you can tell why the government has set Mandarin as the official and standard language of China, which most foreigners deem the most useful. However, despite the truth that dialects vary, most of the Chinese people, especially those educated ones, are able to speak standard Mandarin Chinese.

Now, let us learn some simple Chinese.

 

Chinese Pinyin:

The pronunciation system of Mandarin Chinese is called Pinyin (literally, it means “spell sound”). Pinyin is a system for transliterating Mandarin Chinese ideograms into the Roman alphabet. For speakers of English, Pinyin is actually not that hard as people think it may be. Many of the sounds have equivalents in English.

   

Useful Chinese Phrase Book:

Following below are some useful words and sentences of some basic Mandarin Chinese for travelers may use on their trips.

   
English
Mandarin Chinese Pinyin
Chinese Character (simplified)
Audio Files
Hello
nǐ hǎo
你好
Goodbye
zàijiàn
再见
Thanks
xiè xie
谢谢
You are welcome
bú yòng xiè
不用谢
Sorry
duì bu qǐ
对不起
Doesn’t matter
méi guān xi
没关系
Excuse me
duì bu qǐ / láo jià
对不起/劳驾
My name is…
wǒ jiào......
我叫……
   

Learn More

If you would like to learn more about chinese language after reviewing the information above, please click here.